SSC GD Constable – Complete Guide, Eligibility, Physical Test, Salary & Updates

The SSC GD Constable 2026 examination will be conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) to recruit Constable (General Duty) personnel for various Central Armed Police Forces and other participating forces.

This guide covers the latest SSC GD Constable 2026 notification, eligibility criteria, physical standards, exam pattern, syllabus, selection process, salary and application details.

You can also explore our comprehensive SSC Jobs guide for details on other Staff Selection Commission recruitment opportunities and refer to the SSC Jobs Calendar to track upcoming notifications, application deadlines and examination dates.

SSC GD Constable Overview

Latest SSC GD Constable Notification & Updates

Latest SSC GD Constable notifications, exam dates, and application links are updated below. Candidates should regularly check updates to avoid missing deadlines.

• Download Notification PDF: Constable (GD) in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles Examination, 2026

What is SSC GD Constable Exam?

The SSC GD (General Duty) Constable exam is a nationwide recruitment drive conducted annually by the Staff Selection Commission. It recruits Constable (General Duty) personnel for CAPFs, SSF, and Riflemen in Assam Rifles.

When you apply in it, you are applying for a frontline role in national security. The personnel selected through this exam are posted directly into forces like the BSF, CRPF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, SSF, and Assam Rifles.

This is not a clerical desk job but it is a pure field duty. It is a highly disciplined, physically grueling job where you are expected to hold a weapon, guard borders, and maintain internal security.

SSC GD Constable Posts & Job Profile

Forces Covered Under SSC GD

• Border Security Force (BSF)
• Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
• Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
• Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)
• Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB)
• Assam Rifles
• Secretariat Security Force (SSF)

Job Responsibilities

• Border security: Guarding active borders (like the Indo-Pak or Indo-China borders).
• Internal security: Managing anti-insurgency operations and election security.
• Crowd control: Handling severe riot situations alongside state police.
• Disaster response: First responders during floods, earthquakes, or national emergencies.

Work Environment

• Outdoor + field-based: You will work in extreme weather, from freezing mountains to scorching deserts.
• Transfers possible: This carries an All India Service Liability. You will be moved around the country throughout your career.
• High discipline: You live and work under strict military-style command structures.

SSC GD Constable Eligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

• 10th pass from a recognized board/ University: You must have your Matriculation certificate before cut-off date mentioned in the official ssc.gov.in notification. The cut off date for 2026 recruitment was 01.01.2026. So You’re not eligibile if you don’t have your 10th pass certificate before 01.01.2026.

Age Limit

• 18–23 years: Even if you are one day over the age limit on their specified cut-off date, the system will reject your application. So you must be between 18-23 years as on 01-01-2026.

Age Relaxation

Nationality

• Indian citizen: You must be a citizen of India. Vacancies are state/UT-wise, so you will also need to prove your domicile status later.

SSC GD Constable Selection Process

Here is the exact flow of how the Commission filters candidates.

• Step 1: Computer Based Examination (CBE)
• Step 2: PET (Physical Efficiency Test)
• Step 3: PST (Physical Standard Test)
• Step 4: Medical Examination
• Step 5: Document Verification

SSC GD Constable Physical Test (PET & PST) Details

This is where I need you to pay the most attention.

Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

(Note: Parameters are slightly different for candidates belonging to the Ladakh Region).

Physical Standard Test (PST)

Important Notes to PET & PST

• No marks, only qualifying: Running faster won’t give you extra marks; you just need to clear the time limit.
• Region/category relaxation applies: ST candidates and applicants from North-Eastern states get specific height/chest relaxations. Always verify your specific category table on ssc.gov.in.
• Candidates who fail the height or chest standards can appeal to the designated Appellate Authority on the same day through the Presiding Officer. The decision is final, and no further appeal will be accepted.
  

Physical preparation is mandatory. You cannot wake up two weeks before the PET and expect to run 5 kilometers in 24 minutes. Start hitting the ground the day you start studying for the CBE. However through good practice, PET can be cleared successfully.

SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern

The CBE is a high-speed race against the clock. The Commission recently updated this pattern, so memorize it.

• Negative marking: Check the official notification closely, as there is a penalty (0.25 marks) for every incorrect answer. So, don’t guess.
• Duration: You only get 60 minutes to solve 80 questions. That is less than a minute per question.
• No Re-evaluation: Requests for rechecking or re-evaluation of examination scores are not accepted.
• Electronic Devices Prohibited: Calculators and other electronic gadgets are not allowed inside the examination hall or lab.
• Exam Difficulty Level: The Computer-Based Examination questions are based on the matriculation (Class 10) level.
• Answer Key Objections: Candidates can challenge the provisional answer key online within the specified deadline by paying ₹50 per question. Objections submitted through letters, emails or other offline methods will not be accepted.
• Final Answer Key: The SSC reviews submitted objections before finalising the answer key. Its decision on the matter is final.

SSC GD Constable Syllabus

Reasoning

Tests your basic logic. Expect questions on spatial visualization, analogies, coding-decoding, number series, and non-verbal figure patterns.

General Knowledge

Focuses on current affairs, sports, history, geography, and basic Indian Constitution. You don’t need to be a scholar, but you must know what is happening in the country.

Mathematics

Strictly 10th-grade arithmetic, covering percentages, profit and loss, ratio and proportion, averages, time and distance, and basic mensuration. For clear concepts, formulas, practice questions, and PYQs, explore MathsbyNITian, a free Mathematics learning resource.

English/Hindi

You choose one language. The test checks your basic comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and ability to understand simple written instructions.

SSC GD Constable Salary & Benefits

Basic Pay (Pay Level 3)

According to the 7th Pay Commission matrices listed on the official portal, SSC GD Constables are placed in Pay Level 3, which carries a basic pay scale of ₹21,700 to ₹69,100.

(Note: The SSF(Secretariat Security Force ) post sometimes carries different pay metrics depending on the specific notification, but standard CAPF is Level 3).

In-hand salary range

Your starting gross salary usually hovers around ₹30,000 to ₹35,000. After standard government pension deductions, the real in-hand cash is a nearly stable, secure amount that grows every year.

Allowances:

• DA (Dearness Allowance): Adjusted twice a year to fight inflation.
• HRA (House Rent Allowance): Provided if you aren’t staying in government barracks.
• Risk allowance: If you are posted in a tough terrain (like Kashmir or Naxal-affected zones), you get a boost in risk pay, increasing your monthly salary.

How to Apply for SSC GD Constable Exam?

Do not let a cyber cafe guy fill this out for you. Do it yourself on the official SSC portal.

Step-by-step application

• One Time Registration (OTR): Go to ssc.gov.in. If you don’t have the new OTR linked to your Aadhaar, do that first.
• Required documents: You need your 10th mark sheet, category certificates, and a live webcam photograph. The SSC no longer accepts pre-saved, heavily edited passport photos. Look straight into the camera, no glasses, no cap.
• Application fees: Pay the ₹100 fee online. Women, SC, ST, and Ex-Servicemen are totally exempted.

SSC GD Constable Preparation Tips

• Focus on physical fitness daily: Treat your morning run as your first study session of the day. Stamina takes months to build.
• Practice mock tests: You only have 60 minutes for 80 questions. You must practice on a computer to build eye-screen coordination and speed.
• Strengthen basics (Maths + GK): Master 10th-level arithmetic and read a daily newspaper to get updated on current affairs.

A structured preparation plan can improve your chances dramatically. Don’t just study hard; study exactly what the SSC asks.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in SSC GD Constable Exam

• Ignoring physical preparation: Waiting for the written results to start training for PET.
• Underestimating GK section: Candidates obsess over math and ignore GK, losing easy, fast marks that take 5 seconds to answer.
• Skipping mock tests: Time management will kill your score if you aren’t used to the 60-minute countdown timer.
• Poor time management: Getting stuck on one ego-bruising math question for 4 minutes while leaving five easy Hindi questions unread.

Who Should Apply for SSC GD Constable?

• 10th pass candidates: It is the best entry point for young folks right out of school looking for immediate government security.
• Physically fit aspirants: If you grew up playing sports or have natural athletic endurance, you already have a 50% advantage over the competition.
• Candidates interested in defence/security jobs: If you want a life of uniform, strict routine, and national service, this is your direct entry ticket.

Check Latest SSC GD Constable Jobs

• SSC jobs category
• GD-specific posts

SSC GD Constable – Frequently Asked Questions

Who can apply for SSC GD?

Any Indian citizen who has passed their 10th standard (Matriculation) from a recognized board before the official cut-off date can apply.

What is SSC GD age limit?

The general age limit is strictly 18 to 23 years. However, reserved categories like SC, ST, and OBC get official age relaxations of 5 and 3 years, respectively.

What is SSC GD physical test?

It consists of a 5 km run in 24 minutes for males and a 1.6 km run in 8.5 minutes for females, followed by strict height and chest measurements.

What is SSC GD salary?

Selected candidates are placed in Pay Level 3 (₹21,700–₹69,100). With DA, HRA, and heavy risk allowances, the starting salary is highly competitive and secure.

Is SSC GD Constable tough?

The written syllabus is basic (10th level), but the exam is incredibly tough due to high competition, a ruthless 60-minute time limit, and punishing physical endurance requirements.

What is height requirement?

General/OBC/SC male candidates must be 170 cm tall, and females must be 157 cm. There are specific relaxations for ST candidates and hill-region applicants.

Can 10th pass apply?

Yes, the 10th pass (Matriculation) certificate is the exact minimum and only educational requirement needed to sit for the SSC GD Constable examination.

Related Resources:

1. SSC Jobs in India
2. SSC CGL Recruitment Details
3. SSC CHSL Notification, Eligibility, Salary, Exam Pattern & Syllabus
4. SSC Stenographer Exams – Complete Guide
5. SSC JE Eligibility, Vacancies, Merit & Allocation Explained
6. SSC CPO Notification, Eligibility, Physical Test, Salary & Apply Online